![]() ![]() The RDA for men is 90 milligrams and 75 milligrams for women. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin containing antioxidants that promote healthy tissue growth. Necessary for normal blood cell production and nervous system function.Improves cholesterol by lowering LDL (bad cholesterol) and increasing HDL (good cholesterol).Needed for normal metabolism of carbohydrate, protein and fats.Maintains normal brain function and memory.“And also used a lot for growth, development and the creation of cells.” “The majority of B vitamins are used to turn food into energy,” says Patton. B vitamins are in leafy green vegetables, animal proteins and whole grains. In the U.S., many cereals, flour, breads and pastas are routinely fortified with B vitamins to minimize the risk of deficiency. According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), most Americans don’t get their RDA of B vitamins in their daily nutrition. There are eight B vitamins, which make up vitamin B complex, with varying RDAs. Keeps skin healthy by fighting off toxins (also called free radicals).Plays a key role in heart, lung and kidney health.“Fruits like cantaloupe, mangoes and apricots are good options,” says Patton. Vitamin A is in many dairy products and yellow- or orange-colored fruits and vegetables. The RDA of vitamin A is 700 micrograms for women and 900 micrograms for men. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin also known as retinol. Here’s what vitamins and minerals you should consider taking. Each vitamin and mineral has a specific RDA. There are 1,000 micrograms in 1 milligram. Vitamins and minerals that are needed in larger doses are measured in milligrams and those that the body needs less of are measured in micrograms. There are different ways to measure the RDA. Men and women often have different vitamin and mineral recommendations. The recommended daily allowance (RDA) for vitamins and minerals is the average daily intake a person needs to avoid deficiencies and stay healthy. ![]() What does recommended daily allowance mean? Your doctor and pharmacist can also tell you if a supplement would interact badly with any medications you are taking, which may cause health problems. They can help you decide which products to take, or if you need to take any at all. Some people may have a true deficiency.”Įveryone’s vitamin needs are different, so it’s a good idea to talk to your doctor or registered dietitian before starting to take supplements. “Others might take supplements for the antioxidant benefits or because they know they don’t eat fruits and vegetables. “People might take supplements if they know they’re missing a certain food group,” says Patton. It is estimated that about half of American adults take some type of vitamin or mineral supplement. We break down what vitamins and minerals you should take every day and their benefits. “We need vitamins to break down macronutrients like carbohydrates, fat and protein and help the body function.” ![]() “Vitamins play background roles in our bodies,” says registered dietitian Kate Patton, MEd, RD, CCSD, LD. While it’s best to get your vitamins and minerals from eating a well-balanced diet, a supplement can give your body a boost. Supplements can be used to get the recommended daily allowance of vitamins and minerals you need for a healthy body. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. ![]()
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